YAW-5000J/10000J/15000J/20000J Electro-hydraulic Servo Static Compression&Shearing Testing Machine

GB/T16826-2008  《Electro hydraulic servo universal testing machine》

GB/T2611—2007  《General technical requirements for testing machine》

JJG139—1999    《Tension, compression and universal testing machine》

GB/T3722-92      《Hydraulic compression testing machine》

JJG157-2008      《Tension, compression and universal material testing machine verification requirements》

JT/T4—2004      《Plate type elastomeric pad bearings for highway bridges》

JT391-2009       《Pot bearings for highway bridges》

GB/T17955-2009   《Spherical bearings for bridges》

TB/T1893-2006    《Elastomeric bearings for railway bridges》

TB/T 2331-2013   《Pot bearings for railway bridges》

TB/T 3320-2013   《Spherical bearings for railway bridges》

GB 20688.1-2007  《Rubber bearings——Part 1:Seismic -protection isolators test methods》

JT/T822-2011     《Lead rubber bearing isolator for highway bridge》

JT/T842-2012     《High dampling seismic isolation rubber bearings for highway bridge》

  • Applications:

    3.1 This machine is used to test the mechanical properties of rubber bearings of highway Bridges.Available tests are as follows.

    3.1.1 For GJZ

    n  Compressive elastic modulus test

    n  Ultimate compression strength test

    n  Shear modulus test

    n  Shear bonding performance test

    n  Shear aging test

    n  Friction coefficient test

    n  Permissible rotating angle test

    3.1.2 For GPZ

    n  Vertical bearing capacity test of finished product support

    n  Friction coefficient test of finished product support

    n  Rotating test of finished product support

    3.1.3 For GQZ

    n  Vertical bearing capacity test

    n  Ball rotation test

    n  Horizontal bearing capacity test

    3.2 This machine can also carry out the tests of GJZ,GPZ and GQZ according to GB standards.

    3.3 This machine can also do the lead core, high damping and building support vibration isolation vertical stiffness test.

    Instructions:

    l  Structures:adopts lower - mounted plunger cylinder, four columns structure , high rigidity , small deformation.Test space can be adjusted steplessly, convenient for different heights of test requirements.

    l  Control System:meets the force and displacement control functions. Various control modes can be smoothly switched, real-time display force - displacement, force - time, displacement - time and other test curves. The computer control system controls the whole test process, the test force, the displacement has high precision sensor to measure accurately, and transmit to the computer. It can realize the functions of coordinating multi-stage hydraulic loading, continuous loading, multi-level test force maintenance, automatic protection, automatic collection and storage of data, drawing curve, automatic printing test report, etc.

    l  Compositions:Vertical system,Shearing system,rotating angle system,Hydraulic system,Control system,Electric system.

    Technical Specifications:

    Model

    YAW-5000J

    YAW-10000J

    YAW-15000J

    YAW-20000J

    Vertical
         System

    Max.    load(kN)

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    Load    measuring range

    50~5000

    100~10000

    150~15000

    200~20000

    Load    accuracy (%)

    ≤±1%

    Test loading    speed
         (mm/min)

    0~50

    Piston    stroke(mm)

    250

    300

    300

    300

    Displacement    measuring range

    ±0.5%F.S

    Deformation    accuracy (%)

    0.001

    0.001

    0.001

    0.001

    Deformation    measuring mode

    Grating type    digital displacement sensor

    Working    space(mm)

    0~600

    0~1000

    0~1500

    0~1500

    Upper    compression plate(mm)

    700X800X150

    1050X1050X200

    1200X1200X200

    1500X1500X200

    Lower    compression plate(mm)

    700X800X150

    1050X1050X200

    1200X1200X200

    1500X1500X200

    Constant    velocity test force (kN/s)

    0.5~25

    0.5~25

    0.5~25

    0.5~25

    Constant    velocity Displacement(mm/min)

    0.5~50

    0.5~50

    0.5~40

    0.5~40

    Load measurement

    Oil pressure sensor

    Control

    Servo control

    Shearing System

    Max. load(kN)

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    Load    measuring range(kN)

    10~1000

    20~2000

    30~3000

    40~4000

    Load accuracy (%)

    ≤±1%

    ≤±1%

    ≤±1%

    ≤±1%

    Velocity of piston(mm/min)

    0~60

    0~60

    0~60

    0~60

    Piston stroke(mm)

    200

    200

    200

    300

    Working space(mm)

    0~200

    0~200

    0~200

    0~300

    Displacement    measuring accuracy

    ±0.5%F.S

    ±0.5%F.S

    ±0.5%F.S

    ±0.5%F.S

    Deformation    resolution(mm)

    0.01

    0.01

    0.01

    0.01

    Deformation    measurement

    Grating type    digital displacement sensor

    Forward and    withdraw

    Motor drive

    Rise and fall

    By hydraulic    cylinder

    Load measurement

    Load cell

    Control

    Servo control

    Intersection    angle system

    Load    measuring range(kN)

    300

    600

    900

    1200

    Load accuracy (%)

    3~300

    6~00

    9~900

    12~1200

    Velocity of piston(mm/min)

    ≤±1%

    ≤±1%

    ≤±1%

    ≤±1%

    Piston stroke(mm)

    0~60

    0~60

    0~60

    0~60

    Load    measuring range(kN)

    150

    150

    200

    300

    Adjusting space(mm)

    0~150

    0~150

    0~200

    0~300

    Displacement    measuring accuracy

    ±0.5%F.S

    Deformation    resolution(mm)

    0.001

    Deformation    measurement

    Grating type    digital displacement sensor

    Load measurement

    Load cell

    Control

    Servo control

    Others

    Dimension(mm)

    5000X1300X2500

    6500X1700X4000

    7000X1900X5200

    8500X2200X6000

    Weight(kg)

    18000

    39000

    62000

    85000

    Power

    Three-phase five    wire,15KW

    Three-phase five    wire,30KW

    Three-phase five    wire,40KW

    Three-phase five    wire,55KW

    Installation

    Base    Sunken

  • Features

    6.1Vertical system

    Using lower-mounted plunger cylinder and four columns structure, the test space is adjustable, meets test requirements of different heights .The machine has high rigidity, small deformation and accurate measurement data.

    The base and beam adopt the whole casting structure, and the material is zg310-570. The structure is reasonable, the workpiece has a large rigidity and beautiful appearance, which guarantees the safety and reliability of the whole part.

    Columns adopt 45 # high quality steel, nuts use high grade of nodular cast iron, satisfy the intensity and improve the use reliability of columns and nuts.Columns and nuts were machined by high precision machine tool. Heat treatments, such as Aging, tempering, fixing and other heat treatment to ensure the precision of the workpiece.

    The cylinder adopts the plunger structure, which is driven by oil pressure when rising, and falls by itself.

    The cylinder adopts the advanced compound sealing technology, and has the gap oil film and the ster-seal two-stage seal. After the two-stage seal, the gap return oil is installed and the oil tank is returned.This kind of sealing method guarantees the reliability of cylinder seal, improves the precision and stability of measuring force, and increases the service life of cylinder and piston.

    The crosshead goes up and down by the screws and nuts.Crosshead lifting driving system consists of the following institutions: cycloidal reducer drive the biaxial output positive and negative to the drive sprocket, chain, chain drive screw pair drive, realize stepless adjustment of test space.Four columns, two left - handed, two right - handed, features to eliminate the impact of crosshead’s lifting to the starting torque of the columns;                                                                                                   

    A working table is installed between the feeding off (the lower pressure plate) and the main cylinder piston, which increases the force strength of the lower pressure plate.The steering column is installed on the worktable to avoid the rotation of the piston in the test process, so that the test force value is more accurate.

    The vertical force value is measured by ion beam sputtering film pressure sensor.The sensor is small in size and high in precision, and can withstand high temperature, high pressure and high resistance to overload.

     

    6.2 Transverse shear system

    The shear system is composed of shear cylinder, front and rear crosshead, side pull rod, shear middle pulling tray, upper and lower friction plate, top block, connection pin, shear car and so on.Servo cylinder with double function test force, supported by shear car, floating cylinder to adjust the level of the transverse shear. Electric car walking device equipped with electromagnetic clutch, adjust the anteroposterior position of shearing device.The horizontal position of the loading device is adjusted by shear car to ensure the accuracy of shear force value and improve the detection accuracy.

    n  The transverse main system consists of double acting servo cylinder, connecting pull rod, friction plate, shear car, floating cylinder and guide rail, etc.

    n  The shear car consists of roller, servo floating cylinder, guide column, walking motor and clutch device.

    n  The forward and backward electric actuation of shearing car need not be pushed manually, and it is equipped with electromagnetic clutch.The clutch is charged when walking, and the clutch is released when the shear test begins.Test car will follow the movement of the rubber bearing shear deformation, the need to keep the car moving resistance to a minimum,that means the mobile without the restriction of the traveling motor, make the shear test results more accuracy.

    n  The horizontal position of shear loading device is adjusted by the floating cylinder of shearing car, to ensure that the axis of load cell is overlap to the symmetric axis of shear middle pulling tray, make sure that the horizontal axial force of the sample is accurate.

    n  The shearing cylinder is a single rod double acting servo cylinder. It uses imported glyd ring, Sitefeng seal and dustproof ring, with features of good sealing, long service life and high safety factor.

    n  The shear force value is directly measured by a high precision load cell, which can withstand a large overload load and has a long service life.

    n  The shear deformation of rubber bearings is measured by two grating displacement sensors, and the sensor push rod is in contact with the middle pulling tray, which is distributed at both ends of the pulling tray, and the shear deformation of the rubber bearing is measured accurately.

    n  It is equipped with two stainless steel plates, flatness and smooth finish is good, which completely meet the requirements of friction coefficient test.

    6.3The rotating angle system

    The rotating Angle system is applied with double acting servo cylinder and is fixed on the base of the vertical frame.

    n Double acting servo cylinder, rotating angle plate, spherical rod and support base constitute the main system.

    n  The rotating angle cylinder is a single rod double acting servo cylinder. It uses imported glyd ring, Sitefeng seal and dustproof ring, with features of good sealing, long service life and high safety factor.

    n The torque value is directly measured by a high-precision load cell, which can withstand a large overload load and has a long service life.

    n The angle deformation of rubber bearings is measured by four grating displacement sensors.

    n  The load cell and the piston rod are connected by the ball head and the ball seat form a ball hinge joint. (ball hinge joint can be aligned freely to ensure the accuracy of angle vertical force)

    n  According to the sizes of different samples, the length of the spherical rod can be replaced to meet the test requirements of different thickness.

    6.4 Hydraulic system

    The hydraulic oil in the oil tank drives the high pressure oil pump into the oil circuit through the motor, flow through the one-way valve, the high pressure filter, the servo valve, and then enters the cylinder.High precision load cell installed on the cylinder and piston, it will change force signal into electrical signal and then transfer to the computer.The signal will display as force value after processing.At the same time, according to the signal of sensor and computer control program,computer will sent a control signal to the servo valve, to control the opening sizes and directions, so as to control the flow which enter the cylinder.Realizing constant speed test force (stress), constant displacement, the test force (stress) keeping, displacement keeping and other servo control.

    Load adaptive inlet throttling speed control system, the opening of the valve can be controlled automatically according to the magnitude of force, , reduce the heat and energy losses, reduce the power of motor.

    In order to reduce heat and save energy, servo cylinder adopts servo valve and differential vacuum valve to control flow, direction and test force respectively.This control not only greatly reduces the energy consumption, reduces the heating, reduces the pressure of the cooling system, but also improves the safety and reliability of the whole hydraulic system.

    6.5 Electric system

    The High voltage system consists of two parts: the low voltage starter cabinet and the operation console, which reduces the impact of the system startup on the power grid voltage;The operation console adopts the desktop structure, which is arranged in the test operation area, with the built-in remote low-voltage start control device, and the specially designed operation panel makes all kinds of test operation clear.This console sets computer, monitor, keyboard, mouse, printer in one body, simple and easy to use.

    6.6 Acquisition system

    6.6.1 Vertical system

    l  Load acquisition:High precision ion beam sputtering film pressure sensor.

    l  Displacement acquisition of piston:Cable type photoelectric encoder

    l  Deformation acquisition:

    A.Board type compressive:Four grating displacement sensors

    B.Basin bearing capacity:Eight grating displacement sensors

     6.6.2 Shearing system

    l  Load acquisition:High precision load cell

    l  Displacement acquisition of piston:Cable type photoelectric encoder

    l  Deformation acquisition:Two grating displacement sensors

    6.6.3 Intersection angle system

    l  Load acquisition:High precision load cell

    l  Displacement acquisition of piston:Cable type photoelectric encoder

    l  Deformation acquisition:Four grating displacement sensors

    6.7 Software Control System

    6.7.1 Features:

    l  PCI bus digital measurement and control circuit, integrated reliable.

    l  Automatic overload protection, record history logs for future reference.

    l  Real-time display test curve, automatically adapt to measure the amplitude.

    l  Adopt dual cards technology,realize vertical,shearing, angle measurement and control at the same time.

    l  The experimental data are analyzed and printed out automatically.

    l  Built in a large scale CPLD programmable components, high speed operation, real-time signal processing.

    l  Adaptive PID control algorithm, the force and displacement are closed loop control